Monografias, Dissertações e Teses
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorioacademico.universidadebrasil.edu.br/handle/123456789/1
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9 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Implantação de plataforma informatizada para gerenciamento da inspeção e análise laboratorial de produtos de origem animal do exército brasileiro(Universidade Brasil, 2022) Nunes, Christiany de Oliveira; Zeferino, Cynthia Pieri; Pereira, Luiz Arthur MaltaThe Brazilian Army's Food Inspection and Bromatology Laboratories (LIAB) conduct the quality control of all foodstuffs purchased. These laboratories are found in 18 units distributed in Brazil and are headed by veterinarians. Currently, there is a great demand for inspection and analysis of food items, especially those of animal origin, by the Brazilian Army's Food Inspection and Bromatology Laboratories (LIAB). However, there is no software or application available that facilitates the professionals' work in relation to the more efficient management of this considerable volume of produced data. The work proposed the construction of a low-cost software that allows, in a simple, fast and practical way, the access, control and preservation of all data related to the inspection and laboratory analysis of articles of animal origin, with the purpose of improve LIAB's quality control. All the programming developed was stored on an outsourced web server and can be accessed by software (tablets, desktops and notebooks) and application (smartphone), through the link: . The free and easily accessible platform was effectively built. The production of the product represents an unprecedented tool, to, in this way, assist the laboratory routine of veterinary medical officers, in order to improve the quality control of food purchased for consumption by the OM of the 12th Military Region supplied by the 12th B Sup, in particular, from the Brazilian Army's Laboratory of Food Inspection and Bromatology.Item Desenvolvimento de mensurador de granulometria em fábricas de rações para suínos(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Evangelista, Mariane Zabotto; Zeferino, Cynthia PieriThe objective was to develop an unprecedented particle size measurer for swine feed factory. This is because there are difficulties to get an ideal granulometry in the feed production, due absence practical technologies available inside market. The prototype was made of hardware parts (stand to collect ground grains sample, digital microscope, lighting ring, white leds, pneumatic cylinder, air compressor, microscope tube, potentiometer, solenoid valve, sphincter set and set of fasteners) and software parts (programation development with environment PyCharm Community®, version 2020.3, and the libraries Scipy®, Matplotlib®, Datetime®, Numpy®, Time®, Imutils® e Open CV®). The average geometric diameter was calculated for 02 treatments: T1 (sendding samples of 160 g ground grains to laboratory) and T2 (removal of 500 g ground grains to calculate with the prototype). LPV, IRR and simple and discounted payback was canculated for economic viability. In T1, the mean AGD found was 828,56 μm and marjority number of grains was at 500 μm gap. In T2, the mean average geometric diameter found was between 831,8 ± 124,6 μm e 1258,1 ± 445,1 μm, being these variations no significance (p≥0,05). These results suggests that measurer develop provides AGD values identification with more detailment, because it made individual read for each grain, don’t considering weight critery, what is approached in T1. LPV and IRR were positive (R$ 8.570.902,71 and 387,34%, respectively) and the simple and discount payback’s were less than 1 month. Thus, as the product doesn’t give a simple AGD average, like what is made in laboratorial methodology by density, the measurer has more details to calculation method. Moreover, the economic viability was positive, being low cost and with easy buy by farmers, commercial feed factory or machines industry.Item Desenvolvimento de mensurador de granulometria em fábricas de rações para suínos(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Evangelista, Mariane Zabotto; Zeferino, Cynthia PieriThe objective was to develop an unprecedented particle size measurer for swine feed factory. This is because there are difficulties to get an ideal granulometry in the feed production, due absence practical technologies available inside market. The prototype was made of hardware parts (stand to collect ground grains sample, digital microscope, lighting ring, white leds, pneumatic cylinder, air compressor, microscope tube, potentiometer, solenoid valve, sphincter set and set of fasteners) and software parts (programation development with environment PyCharm Community®, version 2020.3, and the libraries Scipy®, Matplotlib®, Datetime®, Numpy®, Time®, Imutils® e Open CV®). The average geometric diameter was calculated for 02 treatments: T1 (sendding samples of 160 g ground grains to laboratory) and T2 (removal of 500 g ground grains to calculate with the prototype). LPV, IRR and simple and discounted payback was canculated for economic viability. In T1, the mean AGD found was 828,56 μm and marjority number of grains was at 500 μm gap. In T2, the mean average geometric diameter found was between 831,8 ± 124,6 μm e 1258,1 ± 445,1 μm, being these variations no significance (p≥0,05). These results suggests that measurer develop provides AGD values identification with more detailment, because it made individual read for each grain, don’t considering weight critery, what is approached in T1. LPV and IRR were positive (R$ 8.570.902,71 and 387,34%, respectively) and the simple and discount payback’s were less than 1 month. Thus, as the product doesn’t give a simple AGD average, like what is made in laboratorial methodology by density, the measurer has more details to calculation method. Moreover, the economic viability was positive, being low cost and with easy buy by farmers, commercial feed factory or machines industry.Item Construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem a pacientes de grupos-alvo ou com doença renal crônica na atenção primária à saúde(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Rocha, Welmer Danilo Rodrigues; Parizotto, Nivaldo AntonioThe study aimed to build and validate an instrument for nursing consultation to patients from target groups or with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Primary Health Care. This is a methodological research aimed at the construction and validation of an instrument of nursing consultation for patients from target groups or patients with Chronic Kidney Disease that contemplated the stages of the nursing process: Research, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation of Nursing Care and Evaluation, using the Basic Human Needs Theory as a reference. The study was carried out in four phases: 1. Construction of the instrument based on an integrative literature review; 2. Instrument design; 3. Recruitment of judges to participate in the study and 4. Validation of content regarding structure, presentation, clarity and relevance of the material by expert judges. Eighteen judges participated in the study. Data analysis was performed based on the Content Validation Index (CVI) and the binomial test to assess the experts' agreement and consistency in relation to the instrument's items. In the statistical analysis, the instrument's global CVI was 0.90 (95%CI: 0.86 – 0.93). When performing the binomial test to identify agreement between the evaluators, it was observed that when an agreement of 80% was stipulated, it was not possible to obtain differences between the judges. As for the evaluation of the items of the nursing consultation instrument, 94.4% (n=17) of the judges considered that all aspects of the history, nursing diagnoses and interventions and results were clear and relevant. It is concluded that the study achieved its objectives regarding the validation of contents such as structure, presentation, clarity and relevance of the material. It was found that all content contained in the instrument was considered significant for improving the quality of nursing consultations for patients from target groups or patients with CKD.Item Os benefícios do uso da tecnologia na Psicoterapia(Universidade Brasil, 2019) Pereira, Jorge Piter Leal; Santos, Fabio PinheiroItem SYSCLIMATE – Sistema de monitoramento climático = SYSCLIMATE - Climate monitoring system(Universidade Brasil, 2019) Oliveira, André Marques de; Vanzela, Luiz SergioItem Construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem a pacientes de grupos-alvo ou com doença renal crônica na atenção primária à saúde(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Rocha, Welmer Danilo Rodrigues; Parizotto, Nivaldo AntonioThe study aimed to build and validate an instrument for nursing consultation to patients from target groups or with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Primary Health Care. This is a methodological research aimed at the construction and validation of an instrument of nursing consultation for patients from target groups or patients with Chronic Kidney Disease that contemplated the stages of the nursing process: Research, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation of Nursing Care and Evaluation, using the Basic Human Needs Theory as a reference. The study was carried out in four phases: 1. Construction of the instrument based on an integrative literature review; 2. Instrument design; 3. Recruitment of judges to participate in the study and 4. Validation of content regarding structure, presentation, clarity and relevance of the material by expert judges. Eighteen judges participated in the study. Data analysis was performed based on the Content Validation Index (CVI) and the binomial test to assess the experts' agreement and consistency in relation to the instrument's items. In the statistical analysis, the instrument's global CVI was 0.90 (95%CI: 0.86 – 0.93). When performing the binomial test to identify agreement between the evaluators, it was observed that when an agreement of 80% was stipulated, it was not possible to obtain differences between the judges. As for the evaluation of the items of the nursing consultation instrument, 94.4% (n=17) of the judges considered that all aspects of the history, nursing diagnoses and interventions and results were clear and relevant. It is concluded that the study achieved its objectives regarding the validation of contents such as structure, presentation, clarity and relevance of the material. It was found that all content contained in the instrument was considered significant for improving the quality of nursing consultations for patients from target groups or patients with CKD.Item Ferramentas 3D como auxílio no processo de ensino-aprendizagem na disciplina de anatomia(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Armesto, Leonardo Moraes; Magalhães, Daniel Souza FerreiraThe study of the discipline of anatomy requires from the student a high capacity for attention and concentration in order to achieve learning in its entirety, becoming a laborious and strenuous process due to its intricate richness of details. This factor is associated with the high use of an anatomical organic demand that degrades with significant speed and requires constant replacement or use of toxic chemicals for longer use. The objective of this work is to investigate the benefits in terms of learning anatomy with the aid of 3D tools. Images of organs for 3D screen were developed, as well as the impression of organs in polymeric resin for use in the classroom. Forty students aged between 18 and 60 years old of both sexes were evaluated, all belonging to the same institution of technical education in nursing. The study was based on 2 groups of students: the first class (n = 20) received the content and application of the anatomy discipline through books, illustrations, blackboard and slide projection. The second class (n = 20) received the same information content as the first, taught by the same teacher, using traditional resources, with the addition of 3D projection screens and pieces printed on a 3D printer. The analysis took place in both classes through a content review class, carried out between the application of a first questionnaire (entry questionnaire), and a second verification questionnaire after the review class (exit questionnaire). The questionnaire covered the following domains: proportion, spatial location, volumetry, morphology, similarity and motivation. The results confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed model using 3D when observing the domains of spatial location/physical anatomy, volumetry/planaltimetry and motivation when compared to the class that used 3D resources with the control group, of traditional methodology. It was also possible to validate the use of 3D impressions, as well as the use of multi-auto-stereoscopic (3D) images, their inherent depth perception, in addition to justifying the gradual entry of practical, perennial and detailed technologies, as they allow the reduction of perishable organs and corpses, as well as the dangerous contact with toxic chemicals in educational environments.Item Desenvolvimento de plataforma colaborativa on-line com função bilíngue (inglês vs. português) de terminologias técnicas na área de produção animal(Universidade Brasil, 2018) Ferrari, Maria Helena; Pereira, Luiz Arthur Malta; Zeferino, Cynthia Pieri