Construção e validação de instrumento para consulta de enfermagem a pacientes de grupos-alvo ou com doença renal crônica na atenção primária à saúde
Carregando...
Data
2021
Autores
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Brasil
Resumo
The study aimed to build and validate an instrument for nursing consultation to patients
from target groups or with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Primary Health Care. This
is a methodological research aimed at the construction and validation of an instrument
of nursing consultation for patients from target groups or patients with Chronic Kidney
Disease that contemplated the stages of the nursing process: Research, Diagnosis,
Planning, Implementation of Nursing Care and Evaluation, using the Basic Human
Needs Theory as a reference. The study was carried out in four phases: 1. Construction
of the instrument based on an integrative literature review; 2. Instrument design; 3.
Recruitment of judges to participate in the study and 4. Validation of content regarding
structure, presentation, clarity and relevance of the material by expert judges. Eighteen
judges participated in the study. Data analysis was performed based on the Content
Validation Index (CVI) and the binomial test to assess the experts' agreement and
consistency in relation to the instrument's items. In the statistical analysis, the
instrument's global CVI was 0.90 (95%CI: 0.86 – 0.93). When performing the binomial
test to identify agreement between the evaluators, it was observed that when an
agreement of 80% was stipulated, it was not possible to obtain differences between the
judges. As for the evaluation of the items of the nursing consultation instrument, 94.4%
(n=17) of the judges considered that all aspects of the history, nursing diagnoses and
interventions and results were clear and relevant. It is concluded that the study
achieved its objectives regarding the validation of contents such as structure,
presentation, clarity and relevance of the material. It was found that all content
contained in the instrument was considered significant for improving the quality of
nursing consultations for patients from target groups or patients with CKD.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Doença renal crônica, Tecnologia, Enfermagem, Estudo de validação