Monografias, Dissertações e Teses
URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://repositorioacademico.universidadebrasil.edu.br/handle/123456789/1
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63 resultados
Resultados da Pesquisa
Item Breve análise comportamental do sentimento de culpa(Universidade Brasil, 2018) Pereira, Emily Regina Souza; Silva, Luiz Paulo Victorino; Andrade, Regiane da Silva; Santos, Fabio Pinheiro dosItem Psico-oncologia infantil: o sofrimento da criança com câncer(Universidade Brasil, 2018) Vasconcelos, Meire Donizete Franco; Santos, Fábio Pinheiro dosItem A adolescência e a dependência química(Universidade Brasil, 2018) Ottoni, Anderson Luiz de Paula; Mendes, Cláudio; Santos, Fabio Pinheiro dosItem A importância da orientação do enfermeiro aos acompanhantes de idosos hospitalizados(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Madureira, Amanda Reis de Lima; Batista, Ana Rosa Queiroz; Neman, FabianaItem Fatores que contribuem para redução da reincidência de úlcera venosa na atenção primária à saúde(Universidade Brasil, 2020) Alves, Daniel Pereira; Lourenço, Thamiris Barbosa; Neman, FabianaItem Enfermagem diante da morte: ampliando conhecimentos sobre a finitude humana(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Macêdo, Raphael Bernardino; Neman, FabianaItem Uso de Ultrassom com Doppler no Protocolo de IATF em Bovino de Corte-Revisão Literaria.(Universidade Brasil, 2020) Simão, Cleber Castilho.; Lemes, Amanda Prudencio.Item Jiu-Jitsu e educação física escolar(Universidade Brasil, 2020) Paixão, Christofer Ramos da; Paixão, Gisele de Souza Ramos da; Martins, Gustavo CelestinoItem O uso de relógios inteligentes na aferição de frequência cardíaca de pacientes internados com diagnóstico de hipertensão arterial sistêmica com Covid-19(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Vieira, Leonardo Matos; Carvalho, Jancineide de Oliveira de; Marciano, Fernanda RobertaWearable technologies become an important topic in the field of health technology for the monitoring and storage of health-related data. Pulse oximetry is the most used wearable in the continuous monitoring of vital signs. However, smart watches have been occupying a space in the portion of the population that practice physical activities with the aim of monitoring heart rate (HR) during their practice. Thus, this study infers about the use of smart watches as an instrument for measuring HR in hospitalized patients diagnosed with systemic arterial hypertension affected by covid-19. For this purpose, HR collection was carried out in 30 patients aged between 40 and 80 years old from male and female internships at Hospital de Campanha in Bacabal/MA, using a digital watch (Fitbit, charge HR) and a finger oximeter as a reference value. The devices (watch and oximeter) were placed on the left arm wrist and on the left index finger simultaneously during 30 minutes of evaluation in the patients. In addition to the HR collected by the devices, other vital signs were observed, such as blood pressure (sphygmomanometer), oxygen saturation (finger oximeter) and respiratory rate by analyzing the electrodes placed on the patients. ANOVA analyzes of variance were performed followed by Tukey's Comparison post-test and Pearson's correlation test with the aid of the GraphPadPrism version 7.0 software (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA). The results indicated that they were patients with a mean age for the male gender of 65.00 ± 15.39 years and for the female gender of 65.91 ± 23.06 years, with a respiratory rate per minute of 20.47 ± 0.5679 and 20.6 ± 0.3754 for males and females respectively, in addition to a similarity of 83.3% in HR measurements performed with the watch (84.9 ± 4.29 bpm) in relation to those with the oximeter (88.2 ± 3.75 bpm) with a Pearson correlation for r = 0.71. It can be concluded that the smart watch can be another instrument to be taken into account during the evaluation of vital signs with the same efficiency as that verified by the oximeter.Item Terapia por fotobiomodulação em pontos de acupuntura associada ao exercício físico: implicações no tratamento de osteoartrite de joelho(Universidade Brasil, 2021) Silva, Yuri Victor Barbosa; Tim, Carla Roberta; Garcia, Lívia AssisKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common progressive degenerative joint diseases worldwide and also a major cause of disability and damage to quality of life. Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) through low-level laser, isolated or in association with physical exercise has shown to be a promising treatment and with good results for several chronic diseases, including changes that affect the articular system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of laser PBMT applied to acupuncture points associated with a resistance exercise protocol on the level of pain in women with OA. 23 volunteers were randomized into 2 groups: Control group (Ex): volunteers were submitted to a resistance exercise protocol; Photobiomodulation Group (ExP): volunteers were submitted to a resistance exercise protocol associated with PBMT applied in acupuncture points. The interventions were performed twice a week for a period of 6 weeks, totaling 12 sessions. The exercise program consisted of warming up, muscle strengthening (hip and knee flexors and extensors, hip adductors and adductors) and stretching of the main muscle groups of the lower limbs (lower limbs). PBMT (808 nm, 100 mW, 4 J in) was applied to 5 acupuncture points of the affected knee right after each exercise session. For assessment and reassessment, the numerical rating scale for pain (NRS) was applied; functionality and quality of life questionnaires (Western Ontario and MacMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index [WOMAC]); functionality (Lequesne); physical performance tests (Timed Up and Go [TUG], Short Physical Performance Battery [SPPB]), lower limb strength and endurance (30-second sit-up test). The results show that both Ex and ExP showed a lower rate of pain, higher scores in the tests of strength and endurance, in functionality, in physical performance, mobility and balance and in WOMAC to its initial rates when compared to the final ones. However, no difference was observed between the experimental groups. Thus, it can be concluded that both PBMT in specific acupuncture points in association with physical exercise, as well as applied exercise in isolated way, show analgesic effects and have positive effects on physical capacity and quality of life in patients with OA.